Liberals have been successful in
taking ownership of all things having to do with nature, wildlife, climate
change and the environment. The left
has seized the moral high ground and it has given them great latitude and has
empowered, for instance, the EPA and the Obama Administration to enter into
international agreements without legislative input or oversight, and without
cost/benefit analysis. By portraying capitalists and uncaring exploiters of the
environment and people, they make the case that government alone is benign
enough and represents a broad enough interest to control the disposition and
allocation of resources. Last year, Pope
Francis jumped into the fray and clearly weighed in on the side of Big Government,
harshly criticizing capitalism. Never
mind that the actual environmental record of state controlled economies is very
poor—see, for instance, the old Eastern Bloc.
The actual track record of democratic capitalism is far superior to the
alternative in efficient use of resources and caring for the environment.
But conservatives have to do a
much better job in making its case, and in helping to frame its policy
decisions and positions. I believe that environmental
stewardship and the tradeoffs that need to be made will best be handled without
massive empowerment of government. But
first, capitalists need to show themselves to be engaged on the issue, and to
be pro-active with sane and sensible policies.
This weekend, a terrible incident
occurred at the Cincinnati Zoo. A young
child fell into the gorilla exhibit and a western lowland gorilla that was
lording over the child was shot by zoo authorities. The incident sent off a storm of controversy,
with, some calling for the prosecution of the mother that was overseeing the
child and others finding fault with the zoo and its decision making. Others advocated a boycotting of zoos. The incident harkened back to a similar
incident at Brookfield Zoo, near Chicago, where a child also fell into the
gorilla habitat and was protected by one of the gorillas, and both came out
unharmed. In the Cincinnati incident,
zoo personnel were faced with a terrible choice and elected to kill the
gorilla. As someone who works in a field
in which there is sometimes limited information and time pressure to make a
hard decision, I appreciate the difficulties with which the zoo authorities
were faced. It was a heartbreaking and
saddening decision to have to make—to put down this rare and magnificent
animal, that for all we know, may have similarly been investigating and
protecting this child. We will never
know.
This is a hard, but teachable
moment. There have been several
incidents in the past year that have surfaced in the media about human and
animal interaction that had terrible outcomes.
In Yosemite, a baby bison was taken and put in an SUV because visitors
thought it “looked cold” and had to be euthanized. In Argentina, a baby dolphin was passed
around to beachgoers and died as a result.
And a Minnesota dentist that shot Cecil the lion was driven out of
business when the incident became public.
Most notably, SeaWorld has announced that it is phasing out the killer
whale shows that have been a main attraction for decades.
Zoos have an important
function. Modern civilization has
separated us from nature and the environment.
They are an important connection
between human populations and the natural world. They are vital to research and the
continuation of endangered species.
Most humans will not be able to view these wonderful animals in the
natural world. By seeing animals in as
natural surroundings as possible, people will be more likely to support
conservation and animal protection efforts.
But zoos and entities like SeaWorld are NOT entertainment centers. They need to migrate away from that business
model—one which exploits animals and entertains. They should refashion themselves more like
universities—research institutions that educate, and introduce the young to
knowledge and to connect them with animals and the natural world.
Conservatives need to lead on the
issue of wildlife and the environment. We have not been, and need to be. Otherwise, the default position will be an ever expanding role of Big Government.